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Two female leopards released into the wild after immunocontraceptive treatment

Two female leopards released into the wild after immunocontraceptive treatment

Two female leopards were sterilised in the first such initiative in Maharashtra after receiving immunocontraceptive treatment under a pilot study by the Junnar Forest Division. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change approved the project under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, to explore scientific population management and mitigate human-leopard conflict. Smita Rajhans, assistant conservator of forests, stated, “We will monitor their behaviour in their natural habitat over the next two-and-a-half years as part of the study.” Officials will track hormonal changes to assess the safety and effectiveness of the non-surgical birth control method.

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From the Library

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    Judgment

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  • Draft Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Control and Supervision of Experiment, Breeding and Trading of Laboratory Animals) Rules, 2026

    Rule

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    The Committee for Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals issued the Draft Laboratory Animals Rules, 2026 under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. The notification, issued on 30 Sep 2026, sets out updated standards for scientific and educational experiments involving animals. The new framework will replace India's older 1968 and 1998 rules on experiments on animals. Under the proposed system, each experiment would be classed as non-recovery, mild, moderate or severe. A laboratory's own institutional animal ethics committee would be permitted to approve mild and moderate procedures. The Committee for Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals would retain approval authority for severe and non-recovery procedures performed on animals positioned above rodents and rabbits. Some farm animals, fish and birds could come from the open market with the approval of the ethics committee. The public and interested stakeholders can send formal objections or suggestions regarding the draft text to the Committee for Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals until 5 Nov 2026.

  • Union Environment Minister inaugurates Centre of Excellence on Human Wildlife Conflict at WII SACON, Coimbatore; launches National Human Wildlife Conflict Portal

    Official Release

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