From letters to the Supreme Court to a year-round resource for animals. Read the story

National Dolphin Day: 5 October, and India’s river dolphins

Header picture for the guide: National Dolphin Day: 5 October, and India's river dolphins

National Dolphin Day is marked in India every year on 5 October. The Standing Committee of the National Board for Wildlife chose the date in 2022, to raise awareness and bring people into dolphin conservation.

This year

YearDate
2026Monday, 5 October
2027Tuesday, 5 October

India’s dolphins

  • 6,327 river dolphins in India’s first-ever river dolphin estimate, released by the Prime Minister on . The survey covered 28 rivers in eight states; Uttar Pradesh had the most, followed by Bihar, West Bengal and Assam.
  • The Gangetic river dolphin is India’s national aquatic animal. Dolphins are a sign of a healthy river.
  • Project Dolphin covers river and marine dolphins; its second phase was launched in Wildlife Week 2025.

What you can do

  • Don’t throw plastic or waste into rivers, and don’t use fishing nets that trap dolphins.
  • Report a stranded or dead dolphin to the forest department.

Questions and answers

Related on Animal Writes

Questions about National Dolphin Day

Animal welfare FAQ

Every year on 5 October, since 2022.

6,327, according to the first river dolphin estimate (2025).

Sources

By Animal Writes

More guides

From the Library

  • 45 live reptiles seized at Trichy airport, 2 arrested

    Official Release

    45 live reptiles seized at Trichy airport, 2 arrested

    The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence issued a seizure report detailing how officers foiled an attempt to smuggle live reptiles into India at Trichy Airport. The action applies to international passengers and wildlife smugglers operating through airports. According to Free Press Journal, officers intercepted two Indian passengers arriving from Bangkok via Colombo on 26 Oct 2026. A systematic examination of passenger baggage led to the recovery of forty-five live reptiles concealed inside twenty-seven food packets while the sedated animals remained hidden. The seized animals comprised twenty-three Corn Snakes, sixteen Ball Pythons, five Argentine Black and White Tegus, and one Snow White Iguana. Two passengers faced arrest by the Air Intelligence Unit, Trichy, under the provisions of the Customs Act, 1962, and the recovered wildlife went to the unit for further necessary action. In practice, this means travellers attempting to transport animals illegally face baggage searches, confiscation of concealed wildlife, and arrest under federal customs laws. Readers can report suspected wildlife trafficking activity to customs authorities and airport intelligence units.

  • NHAI document on wildlife crossings on highways

    Official Release

    NHAI document on wildlife crossings on highways

    The National Highways Authority of India issued a document titled “Wildlife Mitigation Measures & Structures.” The paper outlines new and reinforced measures intended to protect wildlife along the country’s national highways. It details specific structures and strategies for conserving animals in these areas, backed by an investment of over Rs. 19,700 crore and more than 2,150 wildlife mitigation structures.

  • 86 live tokay geckos seized in Assam, two arrested

    Official Release

    86 live tokay geckos seized in Assam, two arrested

    The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence confiscated 86 live Tokay geckos in Assam during a wildlife trafficking crackdown. Acting on specific intelligence regarding an illegal trade deal, officers intercepted two individuals at Bandar Chalia Gaon Ground in Mariani. The endangered animals were seized under the provisions of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, and the two apprehended persons were subsequently handed over to the Mariani Range Forest office for further action.

Get Animal Writes updates

News, important developments and practical guides — no spam.

Newsletter

Email me Animal Writes updates. I can unsubscribe at any time.